Cognizable And Non Cognizable Offences Law Essay

The Cuil Theory Free Essays

One Cuil = One degree of reflection away from the truth of a circumstance. Model: You approach me for a Hamburger. 1 Cuil: in the event that you approached me for a burger, and I gave you a raccoon. We will compose a custom article test on The Cuil Theory or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now 2 Cuils: If you approached me for a burger, yet it turns out I don’t truly exist. Where I was initially standing, an image of a burger lays on the ground. 3 Cuils: You alert as a burger. You begin shouting just to have extraordinary sauce fly from your lips. The world is in sepia. 4 Cuils: Why are we communicating in German? An emulate cries delicately as he supports a youthful cow. Your granddad gazes at you as the dairy animals self-destructs into patties. You look down just to see me with pickles for eyes, I am singing the melody that brings forth the universe. 5 Cuils: You request a burger, I give you a cheeseburger. You raise it to your lips and take a nibble. Your eye jerks automatically. Over the road a dad of three tumbles down the steps. You swallow and look down at the burger in your grasp. I give you a cheeseburger. You swallow and look down at the cheeseburger in your grasp. You can't swallow. There are kids at the highest point of the steps. A pickle moves precariously under the bun. I give you a burger. You take a gander at my face, and I am begging you. The kids are crying at this point. You raise the burger to your lips, tears stream down your face as you take a nibble. I give you a cheeseburger. You are on your knees. You beg me to go over the road. I hear just children’s giggling. I give you a burger. You are shouting as you tumble down the steps. I am your youngster. You can't see anything. You take a nibble of the cheeseburger. The solid surges up to meet you. You wakeful with a beginning in your own bed. Your eye jerks automatically. I give you a cheeseburger. As you murder me, I don't make a sound. I give you a burger. 6 Cuils: You approach me for a cheeseburger. My endeavor to respond is stopped rutally as my body encounters an unexpected absence of electrons. Over an assortment of shrouded measurements you are overwhelmed. John Lennon gives me an apple, however it gets past me. I am renewed as an ocelot. You object. A split echoes through the universe in resistance of regular material science as cosmological foundation clamor shifts from arbitrariness to an ideal A Flat. Youngsters wherever stop what they are doing and murmur along in ideal pitch with the foundation radiation. Flying creatures tumble from the sky as the sun overwhelms the earth. You delay quickly previously permitting yourself to accept the locus of all information. Entropy disintegrates as you scrutinize the data contained inside the universe. A little library in Phoenix stops to exist. You falter under the heaviness of everythingness; your mouth opens up to shout out, and crumples around your body before squinting you out of the spatial plane. You exist just inside the fourth measurement. The source of all information moves along the ground and crashes into a little canine. My head tastes sideways as space-time is restored, you flicker again into the bodily world confused, just for me to give you a burger as my body falls under the strain of reconstitution. The universe has reasserted itself. A specific little canine is taken care of steak for the remainder of its characteristic life. You bite the dust in crack mishap minutes after the fact, and you soul works at the profits work area for the Phoenix library. You object. Your dissatisfaction sends swells through the between dimensional void among life and passing. A little youngster starts to cry as he strolls toward the flight of stairs where his dad stands. 7 Cuils: I give you a cheeseburger. The universe is immersed inside itself. A transport publicizing franks drives by a papillon. It objects. An unnatural power switches Earth’s gravity. You request a cheeseburger. I respond with a gently shaking potato. You object. Your objection discharges a grandiose move in the void among birth and life. You request a burger. A specific little canine devours cheeseburger patties for the remainder of its unnatural, unceasing perseverance. Your steady dissatisfaction sends quiet through everything. A thought up monster gets supreme. You request a burger. I give you a cheeseburger your body turns into a disrupted mass of nothingness, at that point partitions by three. The papillon barks. The universe realigns itself. You, the papillon, and the cheeseburger object. This judgment stops the realignment. Hades freezes over. A pig is propelled is propelled into the abandoned presence among existence with a particular burger. You request a cheeseburger. I give you a cheeseburger. It shouts as you lift it to your face. You giggle twistedly as I beg you. You eat up the cheeseburger as it argues for kindness. I object and sentence you to an unending length of time in a specific void where a specific pig and its particular burger are found. The Universal Space-time Continuum Committee objects to my nonsensical choice. You are bolted away and are taken care of burgers for the remainder of your common presence. A pickle will not separate during the procedure of absorption. You bite the dust in an oddity mishap. A specific pickle carries on with a mind-blowing remainder in a senseless state. Your spirit objects. Down the road a youngster cries as a burger stalls out in, and moves back up, her throat. You approach again for a burger. I will not respond. You request a legal counselor. I remind you cruelly this is the new world request. Attorneys do not exist anymore. Just papillons. Your name is composed on a rundown of sins. Irreverence. You request a burger. The out cold pickle vanquishes your spirit from this universe. Realignment happens. You ask for a cheeseburger. A certain papillon’s name is composed on a pillar in Egypt. Murmur. Workers adore the monolith. Your heartless body participates in the celebration. Burgers are restricted all around. The sun implodes. All planets stop to have at any point existed. Mercury. Venus. Earth. Mars. Jupiter. Saturn. Uranus. Neptune. Pluto is the main mass in presence. Advantageously, you are on an extended get-away here. Your requirement for burgers restores space-time. Earth is reproduced under your intergalactic standard. Burgers are your military. You wake up. Jokesters. Jokesters all over the place. Your fantasy hurries to meet you. You are captured. You request a cheeseburger. They give you a frank. Step by step instructions to refer to The Cuil Theory, Papers

Hypnotherapy for Social Anxiety Disorder

Hypnotherapy for Social Anxiety Disorder Social Anxiety Disorder Treatment and Therapy Print Hypnotherapy for Social Anxiety Disorder By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 29, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on April 24, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children VOISIN/PHANIE / Getty Images Hypnotherapy for social anxiety is a relatively new concept. Although hypnosis evolved from work on animal magnetism introduced in the 1700s by Austrian physician Franz Anton Mesmer, it wasnt until 1958 that the American Medical Association (AMA) recognized hypnotherapy as a valid medical procedure. Since then, hypnotherapy has been used in treating not only anxiety disorders but chronic physical conditions linked to anxiety such as asthma and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). How Does Hypnotherapy Work? In certain traumatic and anxiety-provoking events in peoples lives, physical and emotional reactions can become linked. When you experience the same events again, those physical and emotional reactions, whether they are healthy or unhealthy, are reactivated. For example, if you had a traumatic first public speaking experience, you might associate speaking in public with shaking hands and intense anxiety. The goal of hypnotherapy for social anxiety is to help separate your bodys anxiety response from the experience of public speaking. In addition, you might be given the post-hypnotic suggestion that you will be able to relax whenever you want to after the session ends. What Happens During Hypnotherapy? Before beginning hypnotherapy, your therapist should take your medical history, discuss your presenting problem, and provide a brief explanation of how hypnotherapy works. The goal of hypnotherapy is to enter an altered state of consciousness, also known as a trance or hypnotic state. During a trance, most people experience relaxation, lowered blood pressure and heart rate, and changes in their  brain waves. While in this altered state, you will be highly responsive to suggestions made by the hypnotherapist. Each hypnotherapy session will generally last between a half an hour and one hour. At the end of each session, you will be brought back to alertness and reflect on the experience. Often, you will be instructed on how to practice self-hypnosis outside of hypnotherapy. Treating Social Anxiety Although the impact of hypnotherapy on social anxiety has not been specifically studied, randomized controlled trials have shown that hypnotherapy can reduce anxiety in general and may enhance the effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety. What to Consider Before Entering Hypnotherapy Though rare, it is possible for hypnotherapy to make some psychological problems worse. Although there is some debate about whether there are absolute contraindications to the use of hypnotherapy, in certain circumstances such as psychotic illness or a history of significant early trauma, hypnotherapy should be used with added caution. In addition, it is important to receive a diagnosis from a mental health professional before participating in hypnotherapy, so that you can be sure the right problem is being treated. Most hypnotherapists are licensed medical doctors, registered nurses, social workers, psychologists or other professionals who have training in hypnotherapy. Hypnotherapists who are also health care professionals are governed by the regulations of their profession. Although there are several professional organizations for hypnotherapy, such as the American Society of Clinical Hypnosis and the American Association of Professional Hypnotherapists, they do not certify or regulate hypnotherapists. If at all possible, you should seek a hypnotherapist who is also a healthcare professional. The 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

British Columbia Geography and Facts

British Columbia is the province located the farthest west in Canada and is bounded by the Alaska Panhandle, the Yukon and Northwest Territories, Alberta and the U.S. states of Montana, Idaho and Washington. It is a part of the Pacific Northwest and is Canadas third most populated province behind Ontario and Quebec.British Columbia has a long history that still shows throughout much of the province today. It is believed that its native peoples moved into the province nearly 10,000 years ago after crossing the Bering Land Bridge from Asia. It is also likely that British Columbias coast became one of the most densely populated areas in North America prior to European arrival.Today, British Columbia features urban areas like Vancouver as well as rural areas with mountain, ocean and valley landscapes. These varied landscapes have led to British Columbia becoming a popular tourist destination in Canada and activities such as hiking, skiing and golf are common. In addition, most recently, British Columbia played host to the 2010 Winter Olympic Games. British Columbias Population and Ethnicities British Columbias First Nations people may have numbered around 300,000 prior to European contact. Their population remained largely undisturbed until 1778 when the British explorer James Cook landed on Vancouver Island. The native population then began to decline in the late 1700s as more Europeans arrived. In the late 1800s, British Columbias population grew further when gold was discovered in the Fraser River and on the Caribou coast, leading to the establishment of several mining towns. Today, British Columbia is one of the most ethnically diverse regions in Canada. Over 40 aboriginal groups are still represented and different Asian, German, Italian and Russian communities thrive in the area as well. British Columbias current population is around 4.1 million, with the largest concentrations being in Vancouver and Victoria. Facts About Region and Topography The province of British Columbia is often divided into six different regions beginning with Northern British Columbia, followed by the Caribou Chilcotin Coast, Vancouver Island, the Vancouver Coast and Mountains, the Thompson Okanagan and the Kootenay Rockies. British Columbia has a varied topography throughout its different regions and mountains, valleys and scenic waterways are common. To protect its natural landscapes from development and over tourism, British Columbia has a diverse system of parks and 12.5% of its land is protected. British Columbias highest point is Fairweather Mountain at 15,299 feet (4,663 m) and the province has an area of 364,764 square miles (944,735 sq km). British Columbias Climate Like its topography, British Columbia has a varied climate that is highly influenced by its mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Overall, the coast is temperate and wet. The interior valley regions such as Kamloops are generally hot in the summer and cold in the winter. British Columbias mountains also have cold winters and mild summers. Economy Historically, British Columbias economy has focused on natural resource extraction such as fishing and timber. Recently however, industries such as ecotourism, technology and film have grown in the province. Main Cities The largest cities are Vancouver and Victoria. Other big cities in British Columbia include Kelowna, Kamloops, Nanaimo, Prince George, and Vernon. Whistler, though not large is one of British Columbias most popular cities for outdoor activities- particularly winter sports. Resources and Further Reading Tourism British Columbia. (n.d.). About BC - British Columbia - Tourism BC, Official Site. Retrieved from: http://www.hellobc.com/en-CA/AboutBC/BritishColumbia.htm

Chiaroscuro Within The Heart Of Darkness. The Novella,

Chiaroscuro Within the Heart of Darkness The novella, Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad, is a piece that pushed the envelope of its time due to an oppositional stance on the forced imperialism of primitive and/or impoverished countries. The protagonist of this story is the self-proclaimed explorer, Marlow, who decides to leave the heart of light and purity (Europe) and take a job as a steamboat captain in the dark jungles of the Congo Free State in Africa. Upon his arrival, Marlow begins to see the impact of Belgium’s intrusion on the Congo by means of implementing slavery, commandeering ivory (a valuable resource), and presenting a negative attitude toward the primitive population. Marlow eventually becomes obsessed with an ivory†¦show more content†¦After living in the Congo and witnessing what the demands and desires of the sophisticated world can do to a less educated people, Marlow can not stand the capitalistic entitlement that allows the citizens of Brussels egos to float like the gods of Olympus. Marlow’s description of Brussels as ‘sepulchral’ animates the turning of his back on the society that the River Thames once symbolised. Marlow becomes dramatically more understanding of the Congo as his disgust of his once perceived ‘orthodox’ society eats away at him. This altering of opinion highlights the stark change in the meanings of light and dark within Heart of Darkness. Marlow has been an explorer and a dreamer his entire life; he says that he would â€Å"look for hours at South America, or Africa, or Australia, and lose myself in all the glories of exploration† (Conrad 8). These vocations are fostered in modern 1890 Europe. This European mindset leaves the reader with little surprise that Marlow soon idolises Mr. Kurtz to be something of a legendary figure who exemplifies the proper conduct and attitude of an European adventurer in the ivory trade. Marlow becomes entranced by the many descriptions of Mr.Show MoreRelatedHeart of Darkness/Blood Diamond Essay1194 Words   |  5 Pagescentury that separates Joseph Conrad’s exploration of colonial regime in his novella Heart of Darkness and Edward Zwick’s post-colonial film Blood Diamond, the values driving the major characters and factions from the different texts are comparably similar. In both texts, there are individuals showcasing major facets motivated by greed, obsessed with the stimulus that is presented in either century. In Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, the character ‘Kurtz’ is primarily stimulated by greed. His obsession withRead MoreEssay on Heart of Darkness934 Words   |  4 PagesHeart of Darkness The dark thoughts, which are usually ignored and not allowed to be brought up in conversation, are pushed back into the remote corners of the mind, but have the ability to run free when man is in his most vulnerable state. Sleep, the unconscious. It is in dreams where twisted stories of malevolence and horror take place. The soul’s core is full of sin from the first minute man is born. Even Adam, the original man, who was born when the earth began its timeline, has sin running

Honors Biology Midterm Exam Answer Packet Free Essays

Name:Block: Honors Biology – Mid Term Review |Characteristics of Life | | |What is the difference between stimulus and response? Stimulus: causes you to react/respond, ex: something that irritates your eyes | |Give an example of each |Response: reaction to/response to a stimulus, ex: eyes closing/blinking/squinting/tearing as a result of the | | |irritant | |Multicellular organisms have order to their parts. In|Smallest part to largest level of organization: | |increasing order of complexity the parts are |Cell, tissues, organ, organ systems | |organized in: | | |Autotrophs (producers) must be exposed to what |Sunglight!! – no sunlight means no photosynthesis | |abiotic factor in order to survive? | |Different species which live closely together and |mutualism | |help each other out exhibit a symbiotic lifestyle | | |known as__________ | | |An example of two species that exhibit the lifestyle |Clown fish and anemone | |described in the previous question are: |Bees and flowers | |What type of reproduction involves only one parent? |Asexual reproduction | |Give three examples of the type of reproduction |Binary fission | |described in the previous question. budding | | |take one part of a plant and letting it grow into a whole new plant | |The ability to maintain constant optimum internal |homeostasis | |conditions necessary for life is the ability to | | |maintain _____ | | |Ecolog y/Environment | | |What combinations of birth and death rates result in |Increased BIRTH rate and decreased DEATH rate | |greatest growth rate of populations? | | |By what process/organisms is carbon removed from the |Plants/trees/autotrophs remove carbon dioxide from the air/atmosphere by photosynthesis | |atmosphere/air? | |What does a graph that shows changes in the size of |[pic] | |predator/prey populations look like? Why? | | |What is the difference between predation and |Predation: one species hunts/eats another | |competition? |Competition: two different species want/need the same (third/different) species/resource | |The greenhouse effe ct is amplified due to the buildup|Carbon dioxide and methane | |of what gases? | |After a disaster, what process returns the |Ecological succession | |environment to its original condition? | | |What type of community shows great species diversity? |A climax community | |Organisms that are the first to show up in barren |Pioneer species | | environments are called ______________ species. We will write a custom essay sample on Honors Biology Midterm Exam Answer Packet or any similar topic only for you Order Now | | |Organisms that make their own food are called (bio |Autotrophs (primary producers) | |vocabulary!! | | |Plant eaters are called ___________ |Herbivores (heterotrophs), primary consumers | |Organisms that eat plant eaters are called |Carnivores (secondary or tertiary consumers) | |________________ | | |A decrease in a predator population will cause an |Prey (source of food for the predator) | |increase in the ____________ population. | | |Foods containing proteins are broken down during |Every level ABOVE the level in which the food source is found | |digestion. The atoms from those proteins will be | | |found at what levels in the food chain? | |Examples of biotic factors in an ecosystem: |Types of plants and animals | |Examples of abiotic factors in an ecosystem: |Rainfall, amount of sunlight, temperature | |In a food chain/web, the amount of energy available |Decreases (only 10% of the energy at one level is available to the next level UP the food chain/web) | |to each level (increases or decreases) as you move UP| | |the food chain/trophic levels? | | |New species can be harmful when introduced to a new |Competition – fights with another creature for limited resource | |environment for two reasons: | | | |it has no predator so grows out of control | |What is the scientific definition of â€Å"population†? Members of the same SPECIES living in an area | |Give an example of a â€Å"population† |All of the red robins in Piscataway OR all of the gray squirrels in New Jersey | |What happens to the amount of a poison/toxin within a|The amount of toxin/poison INCREASES as you go up a food chain/food web | |food web/food chain? | | |What is the name of the phenomenon described in the |Biological magnification | |previous question? | | |Why are invasive species often destructive to an |They have no natural predators and their numbers can grow out of control, crowding out the creatures that | |ecosystem? live there as well | |Nitrogen gas is removed from the atmosphere to make |Bacteria (nitrogen fixing bacteria) remove nitrogen from the atmosphere so that it can be used other | |it available to other living organisms by what type |organisms | |of organism? | | |What process notoriously adds lots of carbon dioxide |Use of / burning of fossil fuels (gasoline, coal) | |to the atmosphere? | | |What conditions must exist for two species to be in |They must be in direct competition for some resource, food, place to live, etc | |competition with each other? | |Scientific Method/Data Analysis | | |Be able to read a data table!! Be able to interpret a graph | |When designing an experiment – one test group has NO |Control | |variables changed – this is called the __________ | | |group. All other groups are called the ____________ |experimental | |groups. | |In an experiment – the factor that is changed is | | |called the _______________ variable and the factor |Independent | |that is measured /the result is the ________________ | | |variable. |Dependent | |In a data table, usually the values of the |Independent | |__________________ are in the left most column and | | |the values of the _________________ variable are in |Dependent | |the columns to the right. | |Scientific theories are developed and confirmed by |Many scientists working together | |(one scientist or many scientists working together) | | |Chemistry of Life | | |Elements in all living organisms |Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur | |Which type of organic polymer is found in the nucleus|Nucleic acids / DNA / double helix | |of cells and is shaped like a double helix? | | |Which type of organic compound helps to speed |Proteins/enzymes – if they are denatured, the rate of the reaction will slow down/decrease | |chemical reactions? | | |What is the special name for those organic molecules |enzymes | |that speed up chemical reactions? | |Organic polymers are â€Å"built† by reactions in whi ch |Dehydration synthesis | |water is removed called _______________________ | | |reactions. | | |Which type of organic compound store LARGE amounts of|Lipids (fats) | |energy for later use by the organism? | | |The â€Å"core† of all organic compounds is what element? Carbon | |Examples of INORGANIC cmpnds: |Water (H2O), salt (NaCl) | |What pH(s) are considered acidic? |Acidic is less than 7 | |Basic/alkaline? |Basic/Alkaline is greater than 7 (up to 14) | |Neutral? |Neutral is EXACTLY 7 | |Compounds whose name ends in â€Å"ose† are typically what|Carbohydrates (such as glucose) | |type of organic compound? | | |Which type of rganic compound is most affected by |Proteins (enzymes) | |temperature? | | |What elements found in carbs? |C, H, O | |What is the chemical formula of the building block of|C6H12O6 | |all carbs? | | |What is the general NAME of the building block of |monosaccharide | |carbohydrates? | |Triglycerides are a type of fat/lipid that is built |Glycero l and three fatty acids | |when ____________ are joined together? | | |The lower the pH the (weaker or stronger) the (acid |The lower the pH the stronger the acid | |or base). | | |Pick which words in parenthesis best completes the | | |statements. | | |Why must living organisms have enzymes? Reactions would be too slow to meet the needs of life | |Glucose is an example of what type of organic |Carbohydrate, monosaccharide | |compound (2 correct answers) | | |What is the building block of proteins? |Amino acids | |What makes one protein different from another |The number of amino acids, the types of amino acids, and the order of the amino acids | |protein? | | |Why characteristic of water makes it a unique |It is a polar molecule | |compound? | |True or False: Living organisms contain only organic |FALSE! | |compounds. | | |Why did you pick the answer you chose for the |Water makes up most of cells/living organisms and water is inorganic | |previous question? | | |In a chemical equa tion, often the name of a substance|An enzyme | |is written OVER the arrow in the equation. Read also Lab 2 Biology That | | |substance is often a(n) ___________ | | |Referring to the previous question, why isn’t that |Because it isn’t used up or changed as a result of the reaction | |substance written to the right or the left of the | | |arrow in the equation? | | |What molecule – often abbreviated with 3 letters – is|ATP | |considered the energy molecule for cells? | |The specific substances that bind to enzymes are |substrates | |called _____________ | | |Looking at a chemical equation/reaction, an enzyme |The reactants (substances to the LEFT of the arrow in the equation) | |that catalyzes the reaction â€Å"works† on | | |( the products / the reactants) | | |Protein structure is often called globular because |Folded and twisted into a three dimensional molecule | |the chain of amino acids is not straight but instead | | |is ___________________ | | |Waxes are what type of organic compound? lipids | |What substance tests for the presence of starch and |Substan ce used to test for starch: IODINE | |what is the positive test result? | | | |Positive test result: BLUE/BLACK color | |What substance is used to test for simple sugars |Substance used to test for starch: BENEDICT’s SOLUTION | |(glucose)? | | |What is the positive test result? Positive test result: ORANGE RED | |The enzyme that breaks down lipids |Lipase | |A hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group at one end |Fatty acid | |is a ________________ | | |The molecule described in the previous question may |lipid | |be found in what type of organic compound? | |Two molecules with the same chemical formula but |isomers | |different structural formulas are called______ | | |Cell Structure | | |What two structures found in plant cells not found |Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, animal cells do not | |in animal cells? | | |What are the three parts of the cell theory? Cells are the basic unit of structure AND function | | | | | |All life is made of cells | | | | | |All c ells come from other cells | |Why is the job of the cell membrane? |Allows only some materials in/out – others are blocked | |Where can ribosomes be found within a cell? |Free floating in cytoplasm OR attached to the endoplasmic reticulum | |What is the function of ribosomes? |Protein synthesis (makes/builds proteins) | |Prokaryotic cells lack what structure(s)? Nuclear membrane (membrane bound nucleus), organelles surrounded by membranes (NOTE: these structures missing| | |from prokaryotic cells ARE found in eukaryotic cells) | |Where is the DNA in a prokaryotic cell found? |Floating in the cytoplasm | |What organelle stores energy from the sun in the |chloroplast | |bonds of organic compounds? | | |Which organelle releases the energy in the bonds of |mitochondria | |organic compounds by storing in a more â€Å"usable† form? | |The purpose of the water vacuole in plant cells is: |To provide a rigid structure, gives plants support | |Double membrane organelles in which the inner |chloroplasts | |membrane is highly folded include: | | | |mitochondria | |What cell structures work together to make and |Ribosomes, ER, and golgi apparatus | |transport proteins out of the cell? | | |In what cellular structure in eukaryotic cells might |nucleus | |you find DNA? | |The animal cell structure that contains digestive |lysosome | |enzymes is called the ________________ | | |Microscopes | | |How can you â€Å"brighten† the field of view when using a|Open/adjust the diaphragm | |compound light microscope? | | |How do you calculate the â€Å"total magnification† when |Magnification of the eyepiece (ocular) times (multiplied by) the magnification of the objective lens | |using a compound light microscope? | |When you change from low to mid power on a compound |The image gets bigger. If low power is 40X and mid power is 100X, then under mid power the image will be 2. 5 | |light microscope, what happens to the image? (be |times bigger than it was und er low power | |specific) | | |When you change from mid to high power on a |If mid power is 100X and high power is 400 X, the image is 4 times bigger under high power than under mid | |microscope, what happens to the image? be specific) |power | |Cell Transport | | |What process restores turgor pressure/turgidity in |OSMOSIS of WATER back INTO the cells of the wilted plants | |wilted plants? | | |With respect to concentration gradients, what is the |Passive Transport: substances move DOWN the concentration gradient | |difference between passive and active transport? | | |Active Transport: substances move UP/AGAINST the gradient | |Cytolysis/cell bursting may be the result of placing |Hypotonic (pure distilled water) | |cells animal cells into what â€Å"type† of solution? | | |Why does this happen? |Osmosis – water moves from where there is more water (outside of the cell) to where there is less water | | |(inside of the cell) | |Plasmolysis/cell shriveling happens whe n cells are |Hypertonic solutions (more dissolved solute/higher concentration of solute, less water/solvent) | |placed into what â€Å"type† of solution? | | |Why does this happen? Water moves by osmosis from where there is more (inside of the cell) to where there is less (outside of the | | |cell) | |What is the MAIN difference between active and |Active transport uses/needs energy (ATP) | |passive transport? |Passive transport doesn’t use/need energy from the cell | |Paramecia have a unique structure called the |Contractile vacuole | |___________ which maintains homeostasis relative to | | |osmotic pressure. | |Putting human cells into a hypotonic solution would |Cells to burst | |cause the cells to _____________. | | |If a solute cannot pass through a membrane to reach |Solvent (water) | |equilibrium, the ____________ will move in whatever | | |direction is necessary to create an equal | | |concentration of solutes on both sides of the | | |membrane. | |Photosynthes is | | |What are two other names for the light independent |Calvin Cycle, Carbon Fixation | |reactions of photosynthesis? | | |Specifically where do those reactions occur within |Stroma of the chloroplast | |plant cells? | | |What product of photosynthesis is easily observable |Oxygen gas | |with the naked eye? | |Referring to the previous question, what part of |The light dependent reactions | |photosynthesis makes that product? | | |As a result of photosynthesis, energy from the sun is|Chemical bonds of glucose | |transferred to/stored in ____________ | | |Colors that we see represent wavelengths of light |reflected | |that are (absorbed / reflected) by the object. | |The two products of the light reactions that are |ATP and NADPH | |needed in the dark reactions are: | | |In the light reactions, prior to chemiosmosis, |Stroma into the thylakoid | |hydrogen ions are pumped from the _____ to the _____ | | |Some plants use alternate pathways during |The light independent reactions, C alvin cycle, carbon fixation | |photosynthesis. What part of photosynthesis involves | | |these alternate pathways? | | |As electrons pass down the ETC in Photosystem II, the|Photosystem I | |final electron acceptor is a molecule in ___ | | General Biology Ii Study Guide (Online Class) iframe class="wp-embedded-content" sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" style="position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);" src="https://phdessay.com/general-biology-ii-study-guide-online-class/embed/#?secret=fGgsMryXKO" data-secret="fGgsMryXKO" width="500" height="282" title="#8220;General Biology Ii Study Guide (Online Class)#8221; #8212; Free Essays - PhDessay.com" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"/iframe How to cite Honors Biology Midterm Exam Answer Packet, Papers

Mid-Term Exam Remedial Law Essay Example

Mid-Term Exam Remedial Law Essay Mid-Term Exam 1. Distinguish Cause of action from action SUGGESTED ANSWER: A CAUSE OF ACTION is an act or omission of one party in violation of the legal right or rights of the other (Maao Sugar Central vs. Barrios, 79 Phil. 606; Sec. 2 of new Rule 2), causing damage to another. An ACTION is an ordinary suit in a court of Justice by which one party prosecutes another for the enforcement or protection of a right, or the prevention or redress of a wrong. (Section 1 of former Rule 2). 2. What is the concept of remedial law? SUGGESTED ANSWER: The concept of Remedial Law lies at the very core of procedural due process, which means a law which hears before it condemns, which proceeds upon inquiry and renders judgment only after trial, and contemplates an opportunity to be heard before judgment is rendered (Albert v. University Publishing, G. R. No. L-19118, January 30, 1965). Remedial Law is that branch of law which prescribes the method of enforcing the rights or obtaining redress for their invasion (Bustos v. Lucero, G. R. No. L-2068, October 20, 1948; First Lepanto Ceramics, Inc. v. CA, G. R. No. 110571, March 10, 1994). 3. How shall the Rules of Court be construed? SUGGESTED ANSWER: The Rules of Court should be liberally construed in order to promote their objective of securing a just, speedy and inexpensive disposition of every action and proceeding. (Sec. 6, Rule 1 1997 Rules of Civil Procedure. ) ADDITIONAL ANSWER: However, strict observance of the rules is an imperative necessity when they are considered indispensable to the prevention of needless delays and to the orderly and speedy dispatch of Judicial business. (Alvero vs. Judge de la Rosa, 76 Phil. 428) 4. Distinguish between substantive law and remedial law. We will write a custom essay sample on Mid-Term Exam Remedial Law specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mid-Term Exam Remedial Law specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mid-Term Exam Remedial Law specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer SUGGESTED ANSWER: SUBSTANTIVE LAW is that part of the law which creates, defines and regulates rights concerning life, liberty, or property, or the powers of agencies or instrumentalities for the administration of public affairs. This is distinguished from REMEDIAL LAW which prescribes the method of enforcing rights or obtaining redress for their invasion (Bustos v. Lucero, G. R. No. L-2068, October 20, 1948). 5. Distinguish jurisdiction from venue? SUGGESTED ANSWER: JURISDICTION treats of the power of the Court to decide a case on the merits, while VENUE refers to the place where the suit may be filed. In criminal actions, however, venue is jurisdictional. Jurisdiction is a matter of substantive law; venue, of procedural law. Jurisdiction may be not be conferred by consent through waiver upon a court, but venue may be waived, except in criminal cases (Nocum et al. v. Tan, G. R. No. 145022, September 23, 2005; Santos III v. Northwest Airlines, G. R. No. 101538, June 23, 1992). 6. Give the effects of the following: 1 Splitting a single cause of action: and 2 Non-joinder of a necessary party. SUGGESTED ANSWER: 1. The effect of splitting a single cause of action is found in the rule as follows: If two or more suits are instituted on the basis of the same cause of action, the filing of one or a judgment on the merits in any one is available as a ground for the dismissal of the others. (Sec. 4 of Rule 2) 2. The effect of the non-joinder of a necessary party may be stated as follows: The court may order the inclusion of an omitted necessary party if jurisdiction over his person may be obtained. The failure to comply with the order for his inclusion without justifiable cause to a waiver of the claim against such party. The court may proceed with the action but the judgment rendered shall be without prejudice to the rights of each necessary party. (Sec. 9 of Rule 3) 7. Rolando filed a petition for declaration of the nullity of is marriage to Carmela because of the alleged psychological incapacity of the latter. After trial, the court rendered judgment dismissing the petition on the ground that Rolando failed to prove the psychological incapacity of his wife. The judgment having become final, Rolando filed another petition, this time on the ground that his marriage to Carmela had been celebrated without a license. Is the second action barred by the judgment in the first? Why? SUGGESTED ANSWER: No, the second action is not barred by the judgment in the first because they are different causes of action. The first is for annulment of marriage on the ground of psychological incapacity under Article 36 of the Family Code, while the second is for declaration of nullity of the marriage in view of the absence of a basic requirement, which is a marriage license. [Arts, 9 35(3),Family Code]. They are different causes of action because the evidence required to prove them are not the same. [Pagsisihan v. Court of Appeals, 95 SCRA 540 (1980) and other cases]. . The plaintiff sued the defendant in the RTC for damages allegedly caused by the latter’s encroachment on the plaintiff’s lot. In his answer, the defendant denied the plaintiff’s claim and alleged that it was the plaintiff who in fact had encroached on his (defendant’s) land. Accordingly, the defendant counterclaimed agai nst the plaintiff for damages resulting from the alleged encroachment on his lot. The plaintiff filed an ex parte motion for extension of time to answer the defendant’s counterclaim, but the court denied the motion on the ground that it should have been set for hearing. On the defendant’s motion, therefore, the court declared the plaintiff in default on the counterclaim. Was the plaintiff validly declared in default? Why? SUGGESTED ANSWER: No, the plaintiff was not validly declared in default. A motion for extension of time to file an answer may be filed ex parte and need not be set for hearing. [Amante vs. Sunga, 64 SCRA 192 (1975)]. ALTERNATIVE ANSWER: The general rule is that a counterclaim must be answered within ten (10) days from service. (Rule 11, sec. 4). However, a counterclaim that raises issues which are deemed automatically joined by the allegations of the Complaint need not be answered. Gojo v. Goyala, 35 SCRA 557 (1970)]. In this case, the defendant’s counterclaim is a compulsory counterclaim which arises out or is connected with the transaction and occurrence constituting the subject matter of the plaintiff’s claim. It raises the same issue of who encroached on whose land. Hence, there was no need to answer the co unterclaim. 9. The plaintiff sued the defendant in the RTC to collect on a promissory note, the terms of which were stated in the complaint and a photocopy attached to the complaint as an annex. Before answering, the defendant filed a motion for an order directing the plaintiff to produce the original of the note so that the defendant could inspect it and verify his signature and the handwritten entries of the dates and amounts. 1 Should the judge grant the defendant’s motion for production and inspection of the original of the promissory note? Why? 2 Assuming that an order for production and inspection was issued but the plaintiff failed to comply with it, how should the defendant plead to the alleged execution of the note? SUGGESTED ANSWER: 1) Yes, because upon motion of any party showing good cause, the court in which the action is pending may order any party to produce and permit the inspection of designated documents. (Rule 27). The defendant has the right to inspect and verify the original of the promissory note so that he could intelligently prepare his answer. (2) The defendant is not required to deny under oath the genuineness and due execution of the promiss ory note, because of the non-compliance by the plaintiff with the order for production and inspection of the original thereof. (Rule 8, sec. 8). ALTERNATIVE ANSWER: 2) The defendant may file a motion to dismiss the complaint because of the refusal of the plaintiff to obey the order of the court for the production and inspection of the promissory note. [Rule 29 Sec. 3(c)]. 10. What is forum shopping? SUGGESTED ANSWER: Forum shopping is the act of a party which consists of filing multiple suits, simultaneously or successively, for the purpose of obtaining a favorable judgment (Leyson v. Office of the Ombudsman, G. R. No. 134990, April 27, 2000; Yulienco v. CA, G. R. No. 131692, June 10,1999; Chemphil Export Import Corp. v. CA, G. R. Nos. 112438-39, December 12, 1995).